Near the turn of the twentieth century, as the last vestiges of Muskegon’s lumbering era faded from the horizon, a community that catered to theatrical entertainers was started by C.S. "Pop" Ford. Lying in the shadow of a massive dune known as Pigeon Hill in a portion of the city of Muskegon known as Bluffton, Ford found a captive market in the actors who performed at the summer show house at nearby Lake Michigan Park.

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The Keatons
1579 Edgewater
“Jingles Jungle” was the summer home of  Joe, Myra, Buster, Louise, and Harry “Jingles” Keaton.  The cottage served the family until Buster’s move to Hollywood.  The original structure was removed and rebuilt in the ‘50s.


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Pascoe’s Place
Razed in 1960.
The unofficial meeting place for  Colony members, this watering hole was renown around the world for their perch dinners and nickel brews.  Proprietor Frank "Bullhead" Pascoe a big, kindly man ruled the unpretentious tavern with a firm yet friendly hand until his retirement in 1944.

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"Big Joe" Roberts
1535 Edgewater

A well-known figure on the vaudeville stage, Roberts performed in a variety of acts over the years.  With the trio, Roberts, Hays and Roberts, "Big Joe" toured the country performing a routine known as
“The Cowboy, the Swell and the Lady” with his first wife, Lillian Stuart Roberts.  Roberts would go on to play the "heavy" in many of Keaton's silent films.

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Lancton Lucier Co.
1860 Walnut

Paul Lucier
and his wife, Iva Lancton toured the vaudeville stages as the Lancton Lucier Co.  The couple performed comedy sketches.    A founding member of the Actors' Colony, Paul served as the organization's vice president.

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The Millards
1852 Walnut
A fiddle player, Charles “Pop” Millard, his wife Kate and their daughter Mildred worked the vaudeville circuit until 1923.



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Earl and Wilson
1854 Cherry
A musician who played the violin and the cornet, Lew Earl drifted into vaudeville with his wife, Florence Jackson, performing a comedy talking and singing act with the Keith vaudeville circuit.  The first performer to reside in Bluffton, Earl was referred to at the Mayor of Bluffton”.

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Max Gruber's Oddities of the Jungle
1831 Cherry
The home of Max and Adele Gruber and their novelty animal act, “Oddities of the Jungle”. The show featured the talents of an elephant that could bowl and ride a tricycle, a trained zebra and a great dane. The animals were kept in a barn behind the house.  Max retired from the road in the late thirties, and the barn was converted into an apartment complex christened MEMORIES

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Samaroff and Sonia
3296 Wilcox
Donat and Ella Butowick toured the world as Samaroff and Sonia.” Featuring gymnastic dancing and acrobatic dogs, the couple presented their act at the request of England’s King George in 1913, and performed at Grauman’s Chinese Theater in 1928 prior to the world premiere of Charlie Chaplin’s film “The Circus.”

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Rawls and VonKauffman
1709 Edgewater
William “Mush” Rawls joined the Actors’ Colony in 1905, and married his onstage partner Ella VonKauffman in 1909. The couple settled in Muskegon permanently. In 1957, “Mush”  traveled from Muskegon to Hollywood to appear on the popular TV show, “This is Your Life”  for an episode honoring Buster Keaton.  On the show, Rawls recalled Buster’s days in Bluffton as a member of the Colony.

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Gardner & Beard

1845 Walnut
Home of “Happy” Jack  Gardner, a singer, songwriter and comic, and his musical partner and wife, Edna Beard.

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Flemen and Miller
1545 Edgewater

Toured the world with his comedy act, Flemen known for his singing of George M. Cohan's composition, "It's a Grand Old Flag."  In 1910, before coming to Muskegon, he formed his own actor's booking agency in Chicago known as Flemen Entertainment Bureau.  Married to May Flemen, they appeared in vaudeville in sketches,
Between the Lines and Back to Boston.

Wick and Follette
The details about the lives of Jack "Pinky" Wicks and Elsie Follette have been lost in time.  Members of the colony, they performed at club gatherings.  Still performing in 1916, word is they moved west as the entertainment industry settled in Southern California.
Ed Gray - The Tall Tale Teller
Referred  to as the
Colony's historian and resident poet, the vaudeville monologist who, according to a 1917 newspaper review from Olean, New York, entertained crowds with “some very amusing stories and droll imitations” taken from life that “kept the audience convulsed with laughter to the very end.”  touring the country as the Tall Tale Teller, Gray was notoriously lazy, and was renowned around Bluffton for his gadgetry and labor saving devices, including the "Ed Gray awakener", and a outhouse noted for it's collapsing walls.  Unfortunately, the location of his residence (and the infamous outhouse) is unknown.  However, it is said that when Buster went to Hollywood he adopted many of Ed's devices to create funny situations in his movies.
Rex and FamilyRex Faulkner
A founding member of the American Newsboys Quartette with his brother Harry, Faulkner later paired with his wife, Lillian Jewel, a fourth-generation marionette operator from England, for a long career on the stage. Members of the Colony beginning in 1909, the couple moved west with a number of other colony members.

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Lex NealLex Neal
A childhood friend of Buster Keaton's during their days in the Actors' Colony. Neal later found work in Los Angeles as a screenwriter for Keaton  Credited with working on Go West and Battling Butler, Neal later worked with Harold Lloyd, as a writer on the film, The Freshman, Speedy and others.

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Cobwebs and Rafters
Edgewater

Late in the summer, the group built a rustic, one-story clubhouse to serve as their headquarters. The building was located on waterfront.  Known for its exposed framework and unpainted state, the building was fittingly christened "Cobwebs and Rafters."

 

T.C.Y.C.
1621 Edgewater

Due to the increased size of the Actors' Colony, the group decided to build a larger clubhouse  to replace "Cobwebs and Rafters," In 1916, the “Theatrical Colony Yacht Club” was christened with the first of many celebrations.

 


Pigeon Hill

One of the largest dunes on Lake Michigan, this mound of constantly shifting sand soared nearly  300 feet in the air and covered some 40 acres at  its base. It dwarfed the surrounding landscape and served as a backdrop for the homes in the Actors' Colony.

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Lake Michigan Park

Featuring entertainment facilities including a large bathhouse pavilion, a dancing pavilion with bowling alleys, a 600-seat theater, a lunch room, and in later years, an amusement park with a Ferris wheel and a roller coaster.  Located at the end of the trolley line in Muskegon, it was referred to as the "Coney Island of the West" in advertising.  Now known as Pere Marquette Park, it features one of the cleanest beaches in the United States.

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A roster of Actors' Colony members from the 1908-1930 period.

This roster is not necessarily a complete list of show business participants and includes some non-theatrical area residents who were active in some Colony activities. Also included are some out-of-town theatrical people who were occasional visitors.

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Postcard Images of the area

View a variety of postcard images of Muskegon and the Bluffton area from the era.

 

 

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